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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://dyhuir.dyhu.edu.tw/ir/handle/987654321/1428
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| Title: | 幼兒母親共親職與親職壓力之研究—以親職效能為中介變項 |
| Other Titles: | Mediating role of parenting self-efficacy on coparenting and parenting stress in mother of preschool children |
| Authors: | 陳瓊如 |
| Contributors: | 趙孟婕 |
| Keywords: | 幼兒母親;共親職;親職壓力;親職效能;mother of preschool children;coparenting;parenting stress;parenting self-efficacy |
| Date: | 2023
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| Issue Date: | 2023-08-31T08:29:50Z
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| Publisher: | 經國管理暨健康學院;幼兒保育系 |
| Abstract: | 本研究主要探討幼兒母親共親職、親職壓力與親職效能之關聯，瞭解親職效能是否對共親職與親職壓力之關聯存有中介影響效果。使用「共親職量表」、「親職壓力量表」與「親職效能量表」作為研究工具，採方便取樣發放線上問卷，最後獲得 225 位幼兒母親的有效樣本。經描述性統計、皮爾森積差相關、多元迴歸分析、階層迴歸分析與拔靴法等統計方法進行資料分析，研究結果如下：
一、幼兒母親共親職、親職壓力與親職效能之現況
(一)幼兒母親配偶主動支持與被動支持的共親職程度大於積極抵制與消極抵制。
(二)幼兒母親具有低中程度的親職壓力。
(三)幼兒母親具有中高程度的親職效能。
二、幼兒母親共親職、親職壓力與親職效能之相關性
(一)主動支持及被動支持與親職效能呈顯著正相關；積極抵制與親職效能分量表:教養信心呈顯著負相關、消極抵制與親職效能呈顯著負相關。
(二)親職效能與親職壓力呈顯著負相關。
(三)主動支持及被動支持與親職壓力呈顯著負相關；積極抵制及消極抵制與親職壓力呈顯著正相關。
三、共親職能顯著預測親職壓力；共親職加入親職效能後能更顯著預測親職壓力。
四、在共親職與親職壓力的關係中，親職效能為中介變項。
The purpose of this research was to study the relationship between coparenting, parenting stress, and parenting self-efficacy among mothers of preschool children and examine whether parenting self-efficacy mediates the relationship between coparenting and parenting stress. In this study, the Coparenting Scale, the Parenting Stress Scale and the Parenting Self-efficacy Scale were exploited for the questionnaire survey. The study adopts a quantitative research design and collects data from 225 mothers of preschool children through self-report questionnaires. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, hierarchical regression and bootstrapping were used for statistical test.
The main findings of the research are as followed：
1. Spouses of mothers of preschool children’s coparenting style tends to be "supportive".
2. Mothers of preschool children have low to moderate levels of parenting stress.
3. Mothers of preschool children have moderate to high levels of parenting self-efficacy.
4.The correlations showed that supportive coparenting was positively related to parenting self-efficacy. Undermine coparenting was negatively related to parenting self-efficacy.
5.The correlations showed that parenting self-efficacy was negatively related to parenting stress.
6. The correlations showed that supportive coparenting was negatively related to parenting stress, undermine coparenting was positively related to parenting stress.
7.Coparenting can predict parenting stress. Coparenting and parenting self-efficacy can significantly predict parenting stress.
8.Parenting self-efficacy mediates the relationship between coparenting and parenting stress. |
| Appears in Collections: | [thesis] 111 thesis
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